The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of orally administered silibinin on the pharmacokinetics of ivabradine and its active metabolite N-desmethylivabradine in rats. Twelve healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: the control group (received oral 1.0 mg/kg ivabradine alone) and the combination group (1.0 mg/kg ivabradine orally coadministered with 30 mg/kg silibinin). The plasma concentration of ivabradine and N-desmethylivabradine were estimated by ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) and different pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using the DAS 2.0 software. The pharmacokinetic parameters of t1/2, Cmax, AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-∞) of ivabradine in the combination group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.01).

 

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